Capital Gains Tax Accountants in London

Written by Sharaz Zaman, Founder of GM Professional Accountants, AAT Member with 15+ years London accounting experience. If you sell a UK property, shares, or business asset for more than you paid, you may owe Capital Gains Tax. For the 2026/27 tax year the annual exempt amount is £3,000, and gains above this are taxed at 18% or 24% depending on your income. If you sell a residential property that is not your main home, you must report and pay HMRC within 60 days of completion. GM Professional Accountants, based in London and Essex, calculates your CGT position, applies every relief available to you, and handles reporting so you meet HMRC deadlines without last minute stress.
Key Takeaways
The 2026/27 annual exempt amount is £3,000 per person, down sharply from £12,300 in 2022/23.
Gains above the allowance are taxed at 18% or 24%, the same rate structure applies to property, shares, and crypto.
Selling UK residential property triggers a separate 60 day HMRC reporting and payment deadline.
Reliefs such as Private Residence Relief and Business Asset Disposal Relief can reduce or remove the tax due.

What Is Capital Gains Tax and Who Has to Pay It in London?

Capital Gains Tax is a UK tax charged on the profit made when you sell or dispose of an asset that has increased in value, such as property, shares, or a business. You pay tax only on the gain, not the full sale price.

In London, this most commonly affects landlords selling a buy to let property, homeowners selling a second property, and business owners disposing of shares or a company. It can also apply to gifts of assets, inherited property that is later sold, and cryptoassets. Anyone with total gains above the £3,000 annual exempt amount in a tax year is likely to have a Capital Gains Tax liability, and, in many property cases, a 60 day reporting obligation on top of the usual Self Assessment return.

If you are a landlord or property investor in London, this tax often catches people out because property values have risen significantly over the years many landlords have held their assets, and the tax free allowance has fallen from £12,300 to £3,000 since 2022.

What Are the Capital Gains Tax Rates for 2026/27?

Since 30 October 2024, property, shares, and other chargeable assets have all shared the same rate structure. The rate you pay depends on your total taxable income for the year, not the type of asset.

Item2026/27 Figure
Annual exempt amount£3,000 per person
Basic rate CGT (property, shares, other assets)18%
Higher and additional rate CGT24%
Business Asset Disposal Relief rate18% (up to £1 million lifetime limit)
Residential property reporting deadline60 days from completion

The taxable gain sits on top of your income for the year. The portion that falls within your remaining basic rate band is taxed at 18%, and anything above that is taxed at 24%. Full detail on current thresholds is published by HMRC on GOV.UK.

How Much Capital Gains Tax Will I Pay on a London Property Sale?

Take a landlord who bought a flat in East London for £280,000 and sells it for £420,000, giving a gain of £140,000. After the £3,000 annual exempt amount, £137,000 is taxable. If the landlord is a higher rate taxpayer, the full amount is taxed at 24%, giving a Capital Gains Tax bill of £32,880, due to HMRC within 60 days of completion.

This example shows why early planning matters. Structuring a sale around the tax year end, using both spouses’ allowances, or claiming an available relief can meaningfully change the final bill.

What Reliefs Can Reduce My Capital Gains Tax Bill?

Several reliefs can reduce or remove a Capital Gains Tax liability, and GM Professional Accountants reviews all of them before you sell, not after.

Private Residence Relief, which exempts the gain on your main home for the period you lived there, plus the final nine months.
Business Asset Disposal Relief, taxing qualifying business or share disposals at 18% instead of 24%.
Spousal transfers, which are Capital Gains Tax free and can use a second £3,000 annual exempt amount before a sale.
Losses on other assets, which can be offset against a gain if reported to HMRC within four years.

Most reliefs must be claimed correctly on your Self Assessment return or your 60 day property return, with supporting evidence kept in case HMRC asks for it. Getting the claim wrong, or missing a relief altogether, is one of the most common and most costly mistakes we see when reviewing a client’s history before taking them on.

Does Capital Gains Tax Apply to Gifted or Inherited Property?

Gifting property or shares to family members other than a spouse can trigger Capital Gains Tax, calculated on the market value at the time of the gift, not the amount actually received. If you inherit a property and later sell it, Capital Gains Tax is worked out on the increase in value between the date of death and the date of sale, using probate value as the starting point. Many London families are caught out here, particularly with property in areas like Wimbledon and East London where values have risen sharply since probate was granted.

GM Professional Accountants reviews probate valuations, agrees an accurate base cost, and calculates the precise gain before you sell, so there are no surprises when the 60 day reporting window opens.

When Do I Need to Report and Pay Capital Gains Tax?

If you sell a UK residential property and tax is due, you must report and pay within 60 days of completion using HMRC’s online property reporting service. This is separate from your Self Assessment return. Gains on shares or other assets are reported through your Self Assessment return by 31 January following the end of the tax year. Missing the 60 day property deadline triggers an immediate £100 penalty, with further penalties and interest the longer it is left.

Why Choose GM Professional Accountants for Capital Gains Tax in London and Essex?

GM Professional Accountants serves clients across London and Essex, with teams working from Ilford, Wimbledon, and Old Street. Whether you are a landlord in East London selling a rental property, a business owner in Essex disposing of company shares, or an individual planning the sale of inherited property, we calculate your exact liability, identify every relief you qualify for, and file your 60 day property return or Self Assessment return correctly and on time.

We also work closely with our property accountants in London team, so landlords get joined up advice covering both their annual rental accounts and any Capital Gains Tax due on a future sale.

Our clients typically come to us before a sale completes rather than after, since the reliefs available and the timing of a disposal make the biggest difference to the final tax bill. As AAT regulated accountants with over 15 years of experience across London and Essex, we take a straightforward, plain English approach, explaining exactly what you owe and why, before you commit to a sale.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Capital Gains Tax always charged at 20%?No. For 2026/27, the rate is 18% or 24% on all asset types, depending on your total taxable income for the year.
Do I pay Capital Gains Tax on my main home?Usually not, thanks to Private Residence Relief, unless part of the home was let out or used exclusively for business.
What happens if I miss the 60 day property deadline?HMRC issues an immediate £100 penalty, followed by further penalties and interest the longer the report remains outstanding.
Can married couples reduce their Capital Gains Tax together?Yes. Transfers between spouses are tax free, so assets can be split before a sale to use two £3,000 allowances and two sets of tax bands.
Does Capital Gains Tax apply to cryptoassets?Yes, disposals of cryptoassets are treated in the same way as shares, using the same 18% and 24% rates and the same £3,000 allowance.
Can I use Business Asset Disposal Relief when selling my company?Possibly, if you hold at least 5% of the shares, have been an officer or employee for two years, and the company is trading. This reduces the rate to 18% on qualifying gains up to £1 million.
Our Services Self Assessment Tax Return Property Investment & Landlord Business Advisory Service Annual Accounts Services Capital Gains Tax Services Small Business Accounting
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GM Professional Accountants serves clients across London and Essex, with teams based in Ilford, Wimbledon, and Old Street.
Why Clients Choose Us
AAT regulated, over 15 years of London accounting experience
Clear, plain English advice with no jargon
Relief planning done before you sell, not after
60 day property returns and Self Assessment handled for you
Our Locations Ilford, East London Wimbledon, South West London Old Street, Central London Essex, by appointment
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